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Michigan trucking

Michigan CDL requirements and cost

Michigan Department of State (Secretary of State) issues Michigan CDLs. The fees on this page come from the agency's own published schedule, the skills test runs through state-certified third-party testers, and the federal entry-level driver training rule applies before you can test. Every figure below carries the official source it came from.

By Evan Reid, Founder of Haul Handbook · Updated Jul 30, 2026

Quick answers for Michigan CDL applicants

Use this page to answer the three searches most CDL applicants make before choosing a school or booking a test: what the state charges, where the skills test is handled, and whether the state adds anything beyond federal ELDT.

Published fee lines
12

Amounts below come from Michigan Department of State (Secretary of State).

Skills testing
state-certified third-party testers

Booking points to michigan.gov/sos/industry-services/driver-testing-businesses-and-examiners.

Training rule
Federal ELDT applies

State-specific ELDT notes are cited below.

What a Michigan CDL costs

These are the license-side fees Michigan Department of State (Secretary of State) publishes; training tuition is a separate, school-set cost covered in our CDL training cost guide. A line reading "Not confirmed" means the agency publishes no figure; the note beside it says what the agency does say.

Commercial learner's permit (CLP)
MDOS publishes no price for the commercial learner's permit. The License and ID information fee table lists no permit line among the commercial amounts, and the CDL application page describes the permit without a figure. The one counter charge the page does flag comes later: after the skills test the applicant returns to a Secretary of State office for a CDL temporary permit and the page says only that a fee will be due. Confirm the amount at the office rather than budgeting a guess.
Standard commercial driver's license, first-time
$25 (4 years, expiring on the driver's birthday)The enhanced commercial driver's license costs the same first-time amount. MDOS states on the same page that a Michigan driver's license or ID expires on the holder's birthday every four years.
Standard commercial driver's license, renewal
$25 (4 years, expiring on the driver's birthday)The enhanced commercial driver's license renews at the same amount. A hazardous materials endorsement blocks online renewal, so that renewal is an office visit with a written hazmat knowledge test and a current Transportation Security Administration background record check.

Endorsement fees

Endorsements ride on the base license; hazmat also carries a federal background check handled outside the license fee. Our hazmat endorsement guide covers that federal layer.

Michigan CDL endorsement fees
EndorsementFeeNotes
Each group designation or endorsement added to a standard commercial driver's license$5The CDL application page states the same amount from the applicant's side: after passing the driving skills test you return to a Secretary of State office to pay the group endorsement fee at five dollars per endorsement.
Each endorsement added to an enhanced commercial driver's license$5
Group A, B, or C designation added to an enhanced commercial driver's license$25The enhanced credential prices group designations separately from endorsements; the standard credential does not.
X endorsement (tank plus hazardous materials) on an enhanced commercial driver's license$10The X code replaces the separate H and N codes when an applicant qualifies for both the tank and the hazardous materials endorsements.

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Test fees

Michigan CDL test fees
TestFeeNotes
CDL on-road driving skills test at a Driver Testing BusinessNot confirmedMDOS states plainly that the Michigan Department of State does not set driving skills test fees, which may vary between driver testing businesses. No amount is published by any agency, so none is shown here. Call the testing business for its price before booking.
CDL written knowledge tests at a Secretary of State officeNot confirmedMDOS publishes the structure of the knowledge tests and the 80 percent passing score but no separate test charge, and the License and ID information fee table carries no knowledge test line. Nothing is shown here rather than a guess.

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Other published fee lines

Other Michigan CDL fee lines
ItemFeeNotes
Replace or correct a standard commercial driver's license$18
Replace or correct an enhanced commercial driver's license$33
Correct a standard operator license at the counter after passing the CDL skills test$9This is the charge a new CDL applicant actually meets. The CDL application page tells the applicant to return to a Secretary of State office after the skills test, pay the group endorsement fee, and correct the standard license for nine dollars; the corrected CDL is then mailed to the address on the driving record.
Standard chauffeur's license, first-time or renewal$35A replacement or correction is eighteen dollars. Michigan is one of the few states that still runs a chauffeur's license, and CDL group designations and endorsements are added onto it.
Enhanced chauffeur's license, first-time$50Renewal is forty-three dollars and a replacement or correction is thirty-three dollars.
Transportation Security Administration background record check for the hazardous materials endorsement$86.50A federal charge, not a Michigan one. MDOS states that the state of Michigan does not collect or receive any fees related to the background checks and that the amount covers the federal background check only. Fingerprinting and the check take 30 to 60 days, so MDOS tells drivers to start at least 60 days before the license expires.

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Michigan splits its CDL money across two published places and one unpublished one. The License and ID information page carries the commercial license and endorsement amounts. The CDL application page carries the two charges an applicant meets at the counter after the skills test. The skills test itself has no published price at all, because the state does not set it. Training tuition is set by the entry-level driver training provider and never appears on a state fee table.

Who gives the skills test in Michigan

States split between running CDL skills tests themselves and certifying third-party testers; it changes where you book and who you pay.

Testing model
Michigan does not run the CDL skills test itself. MDOS states that driving skills tests are provided through public and private Driver Testing Businesses approved by the state to administer the CDL skills tests, and that the Michigan Department of State does not set driving skills test fees, which may vary between driver testing businesses. Knowledge tests stay with the state: they are given in written form at a computer testing station, a minimum score of 80 percent passes each one, and an applicant may take only one test per day from each testing category. After the commercial learner's permit issues, the applicant practices under a supervising CDL holder for at least 14 days, then books the skills test at least 2 days before the eligible date. Skills test results are good for one year from the test date, and letting that year lapse means retaking every required test.
Scheduling
MDOS runs an online locator for driver testing business locations and lists approved businesses and examiners on its industry services page. The knowledge tests and the final license transaction are booked separately as a Secretary of State office visit. michigan.gov/sos/industry-services/driver-testing-businesses-and-examiners
Before you apply
A Michigan CDL applicant visits a Secretary of State office with a current valid Michigan driver's license, proof of legal presence in the United States, and proof of a Social Security number, plus proof of a Federal Security Threat Assessment when applying for a hazardous materials endorsement. A CDL is required to operate a vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating of 26,001 pounds or more, a combination towing a trailer rated 10,001 pounds or more where the combination rating is 26,001 pounds or more, a vehicle designed to transport 16 or more people including the driver, or a vehicle carrying hazardous materials in amounts requiring placards. Drivers between 18 and 21 may operate a commercial vehicle only inside Michigan; interstate work and placarded hazmat both need age 21. Michigan layers a chauffeur's license underneath all of that, which most states do not have: it is required of a driver employed for the principal purpose of operating a vehicle or combination with a GVWR, GCWR, GCW, or GVW of 10,000 pounds or more, or operating a motor vehicle as a carrier of passengers or as a common or contract carrier of property, and the CDL group designations and endorsements are added to that credential. Farmers operating within a 150-mile radius of their farm need no CDL at all, and an F endorsement, which is not a CDL, covers combination vehicles whose towing vehicle is rated 26,001 pounds or more.

Every applicant also needs a current medical certificate; our DOT physical guide covers the exam that produces it. Not sure your truck even needs a CDL? Start with CDL vs non-CDL.

The federal training rule, then Michigan's position

Entry-level driver training (ELDT) is federal: it applies in every state before the tests it gates, and the training must come from a provider on FMCSA's registry. The full walkthrough lives in our how to get a CDL guide.

Who must train
First-time Class A or Class B applicants; Class B holders upgrading to Class A; First-time S, P, or H endorsement applicants
Registry requirement
Entry-level driver training means training received from an entity listed on FMCSA's Training Provider Registry, completed before taking the CDL skills test for a first or upgraded Class A or Class B CDL, before the skills test for a first P or S endorsement, or before the knowledge test for a first H endorsement. You must complete training with a provider listed on the registry.
States may add more
States with training requirements that exceed the federal minimum standard may prohibit you from taking the skills test, or the knowledge test for the H endorsement, until you meet their state requirements as well as the federal ones. Federal rules also allow you to receive training and take the CDL skills test in a state other than the state you are licensed in.

Michigan restates the federal entry-level driver training rule and adds no state training standard of its own. MDOS points applicants at the FMCSA Training Provider Registry, confirms a commercial learner's permit may be issued before the training is finished, and requires a first-time hazardous materials applicant to complete the hazardous portion of the training before the written knowledge test is given at a Secretary of State office. For every other class and endorsement the applicant may take knowledge tests and hold the permit first, but must finish the training before booking a skills test with a driver testing business. Completion posts to the state system automatically through the federal Commercial Skills Test Information Management System, and MDOS states there are no minimum training hours. Drivers who received a Class A or B permit before February 7, 2022 are outside the rule until that permit expires.

The official manual and where this fits

The knowledge tests come straight from the state's own manual, so study the agency's current edition: Michigan Commercial Driver License Manual. The CDL licenses you as a driver; if the plan is your own trucks and your own freight, the business side runs on its own track through start a trucking company in Michigan.

If you searched for Michigan CDL requirements, go here next

Still deciding if you need a CDL?

Start with the vehicle weight and use case. The national guide explains the CDL threshold before you pay for a permit or training.

Compare CDL vs non-CDL

Ready to drive under your own authority?

The CDL is the driver credential. Operating authority, IRP, IFTA, insurance, and permits are the business credential stack.

See the Michigan startup sequence

Frequently asked questions

Who gives the CDL skills test in Michigan?

Michigan does not run the CDL skills test itself. MDOS states that driving skills tests are provided through public and private Driver Testing Businesses approved by the state to administer the CDL skills tests, and that the Michigan Department of State does not set driving skills test fees, which may vary between driver testing businesses. Knowledge tests stay with the state: they are given in written form at a computer testing station, a minimum score of 80 percent passes each one, and an applicant may take only one test per day from each testing category. After the commercial learner's permit issues, the applicant practices under a supervising CDL holder for at least 14 days, then books the skills test at least 2 days before the eligible date. Skills test results are good for one year from the test date, and letting that year lapse means retaking every required test.

Does Michigan require training beyond the federal ELDT rule?

Michigan restates the federal entry-level driver training rule and adds no state training standard of its own. MDOS points applicants at the FMCSA Training Provider Registry, confirms a commercial learner's permit may be issued before the training is finished, and requires a first-time hazardous materials applicant to complete the hazardous portion of the training before the written knowledge test is given at a Secretary of State office. For every other class and endorsement the applicant may take knowledge tests and hold the permit first, but must finish the training before booking a skills test with a driver testing business. Completion posts to the state system automatically through the federal Commercial Skills Test Information Management System, and MDOS states there are no minimum training hours. Drivers who received a Class A or B permit before February 7, 2022 are outside the rule until that permit expires.

Where do the Michigan CDL fees on this page come from?

Every dollar amount renders from Michigan Department of State (Secretary of State)'s own published fee schedule, cited beside the figure. When the agency publishes no figure for a line, this page shows the agency's own note instead of a guess.

Do I need my CDL before starting a trucking company?

They are separate tracks: the CDL licenses the driver, while operating authority licenses the business. Most owner-operators finish the CDL first because revenue depends on it, then file the business-side registrations. The state startup guide linked on this page covers that second track in order.

Haul Handbook publishes educational information about trucking registration and compliance requirements. This is not legal, financial, or tax advice. Rules, fees, and deadlines change; confirm with the agency before you file or pay.