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Colorado trucking

Colorado intrastate operating authority

Yes, Colorado requires state operating authority for for-hire carriers: a certificate or permit from the Colorado Public Service Commission, Motor Carrier Services Section. You apply through the PSC after you hold a USDOT Number, and your insurer files proof of coverage with the state. Every figure on this page comes from the PSC's own pages.

By Evan Reid, Founder of Haul Handbook · Updated Aug 27, 2026

The Colorado requirements table

Authority required
No
Agency
Colorado Public Utilities Commission (PUC)
Program name
Not confirmed
State carrier number
None assigned
Application
Application form not yet verified against the agency page; carriers apply through the state motor carrier authority (confirm the exact form with the agency).
Filing fee
Colorado does not charge a general-freight intrastate authority fee (deregulated 2011); only PUC-regulated towing, household goods, and passenger carriers pay fees.
Renewal
Colorado does not require separate state operating authority for intrastate for-hire GENERAL FREIGHT property carriers. C.R.S. 40-10.1-105(1)(i) exempts 'transportation of property, except transportation provided by a towing carrier or a mover' from PUC regulation (enacted by HB 11-1198, effective August 10, 2011). The PUC still permits towing carriers, household goods movers, and passenger carriers. fee_usd and state_number are null because no permit or carrier number exists for general freight; PUC permit fees apply only to the towing/mover/passenger regimes.
Statute
C.R.S. 40-10.1-105(1)(i)

Application fee schedule by authority type

Colorado charges one application filing fee per class of authority, so what a carrier pays depends on the certificate being applied for rather than on a term or a fleet size.

Colorado motor carrier authority application fees by authority type
Authority typeFiling feeRecurringNotes
No general-freight intrastate authority (deregulated 2011, HB 11-1198)Not applicableOne timeColorado does not require state operating authority for general-freight intrastate carriers; only for-hire towing, household goods, and passenger carriers are PUC-regulated.

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Who the requirement covers

GVWR threshold
26,000 lbColorado adopted FMCSR Part 390 for intrastate carriers (42-4-235(4)(a) C.R.S.). A USDOT number is required for any vehicle meeting the CMV definition operated in intrastate or interstate commerce; the intrastate CMV threshold is a GVWR/GCWR of at least 16,001 lbs (vs 10,001 lbs interstate). Intrastate-only carriers must mark vehicles with the USDOT number followed by the suffix 'CO'.
For-hire only
NoGeneral freight intrastate carriers are deregulated and need no PUC authority; only for-hire towing, household goods, and passenger carriers are PUC-regulated.
Property carriers
Yes
Passenger carriers
Yes
Household goods
Yes
Hazmat
Yes
For hire only absent
Yes

Colorado insurance minimums

State minimums can differ from the federal filing levels; the federal side is covered in our insurance filings guide.

Liability minimum
State intrastate liability minimum not yet verified against the agency page; rendered as Not confirmed.
By operation type
See the operation-type table below
Cargo minimum
Not confirmed
Differs from federal
Not confirmed

Minimum liability by operation type

General freight is not the floor for every carrier. Hazmat and larger passenger operations carry higher minimums; buy against the row that matches what you haul.

Colorado minimum liability coverage by operation type
Operation typeMinimum liability
general_freightNot applicable

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Other Colorado insurance requirements

Cargo scope
None for general freight; household goods movers require cargo coverage per the agency.

Insurance filing forms

Your insurance company makes these filings with the state, not you.

Liability proof
Filed by insurer with the agency

More Colorado authority rules

USDOT prerequisite: value
Yes
USDOT prerequisite: note
Colorado adopted FMCSR Part 390 for intrastate carriers (42-4-235(4)(a) C.R.S.). A USDOT number is required for any vehicle meeting the CMV definition operated in intrastate or interstate commerce; the intrastate CMV threshold is a GVWR/GCWR of at least 16,001 lbs (vs 10,001 lbs interstate). Intrastate-only carriers must mark vehicles with the USDOT number followed by the suffix 'CO'.

Who needs PSC operating authority

The general trigger is for-hire operation: a motor carrier transporting property or passengers for compensation in intrastate commerce needs PSC authority. Private carriers not operating for hire are outside the requirement. The trigger fields below carry the PSC's own wording so you can judge your case against the source.

Filing and fees

Colorado issues authority as a certificate or permit depending on the operation. The application is filed with the PSC, and the state charges filing and statutory fees that the PSC publishes. Your insurer files proof of liability coverage with the state as part of the application. The fee table on this page lists each amount from the PSC page.

Insurance minimums and filings

Colorado sets liability minimums for authorized carriers, and your insurance company makes the filing with the PSC, not you. The minimums table on this page lists each operation type with its amount from the PSC page.

Renewal and processing

Authority is renewed on the PSC schedule, and your insurer must keep proof of coverage on file continuously. After approval you manage the certificate through the PSC Motor Carrier Services Section.

Where this fits in the Colorado launch

A cell reading "Not confirmed" means the agency did not publish a figure we could verify, so we left it open rather than guessed. For the full launch order, work through start a trucking company in Colorado, then line up IRP registration and IFTA if you run beyond state lines. To compare every state at once, see the national intrastate authority table.

Frequently asked questions

Does Colorado require intrastate operating authority for for-hire trucking?

Yes. For-hire motor carriers transporting property or passengers in intrastate commerce need a certificate or permit from the Colorado Public Service Commission. Private carriers not operating for hire are outside the requirement.

Do I need a USDOT Number before PSC authority?

Yes. A valid USDOT Number is a prerequisite for the federal and state credentials Colorado references, even for carriers that never leave the state.

What insurance does Colorado require for intrastate carriers?

Liability minimums set by operation type, filed by your insurer with the PSC. The sourced table on this page lists each amount.

What does Colorado authority cost?

The total depends on the filing and statutory fees the PSC publishes for the authority type you need. The fee table on this page carries each amount from the PSC page.

Haul Handbook publishes educational information about trucking registration and compliance requirements. This is not legal, financial, or tax advice. Rules, fees, and deadlines change; confirm with the agency before you file or pay.